Bach, Caldara & Kuhnau: Magnificat

Caution: hidden gem! June 5th marks the 300th anniversary of the death of Johann Kuhnau, Bach’s predecessor as kapellmeister in Leipzig and one of the latter’s key sources of inspiration. This fascinating album, wonderfully conducted by Hermann Max, shines a light on the Magnificat tradition in early 18th-century Germany. This Latin text was very popular among composers and was set to music and performed for vespers or major Christian occasions such as Christmas or the Marial feasts.

Johann Kuhnau’s sumptuous Magnificat in C was probably meant for Christmas, and includes harmonized carols composed by Kuhnau’s master Johann Schelle. Hermann Max’s version was the recording premiere, and there are still very few versions available. The Magnificat in D is no more believed to be from Kuhnau’s hand, but he probably heard it as it was performed in Christmas 1721 in Leipzig.

This album also includes Bach’s Magnificat in its E-Flat version (with Christmas pieces) and two isolated Sanctus pieces, and the rare and radiant Magnificat by Caldara, copied by Bach who performed it in Leipzig.